Article
Functional variability in butyrylcholinesterase activity regulates intrathecal cytokine and astroglial biomarker profiles in patients with Alzheimer's disease.
Neurobiology of aging - 1 Nov 2013
Darreh-Shori Taher, Vijayaraghavan Swetha, Aeinehband Shahin, Piehl Fredrik, Lindblom Rickard P F, Nilsson Bo, Ekdahl Kristina N, Långström Bengt, Almkvist Ove, Nordberg Agneta
Abstract excerpt
Butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) activity is associated with activated astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease brain. The BuChE-K variant exhibits 30%-60% reduced acetylcholine (ACh) hydrolyzing capacity. Considering the increasing evidence of an immune-regulatory role of ACh, we investigated if genetic heterogeneity in BuChE affects cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers of inflammation and cholinoceptive glial function....
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