Article
Specificity of Dnmt1 for methylation of hemimethylated CpG sites resides in its catalytic domain.
Chemistry & biology - 25 May 2012
Bashtrykov Pavel, Jankevicius Gytis, Smarandache Anita, Jurkowska Renata Z, Ragozin Sergey, Jeltsch Albert
Abstract excerpt
The maintenance methylation of hemimethylated CpG sites by the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 is the molecular basis of the inheritance of DNA methylation patterns. Based on structural data and kinetics obtained with a truncated form of Dnmt1, an autoinhibition model for the specificity of Dnmt1 was proposed in which unmethylated DNA binds to Dnmt1's CXXC domain, which prevents its methylation. We have prepared CXXC...
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