Article
Genetic evidence for a protective role of the peritrophic matrix against intestinal bacterial infection in Drosophila melanogaster.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 20 Sept 2011
Kuraishi Takayuki, Binggeli Olivier, Opota Onya, Buchon Nicolas, Lemaitre Bruno
Abstract excerpt
The peritrophic matrix (PM) forms a layer composed of chitin and glycoproteins that lines the insect intestinal lumen. This physical barrier plays a role analogous to that of mucous secretions of the vertebrate digestive tract and is thought to protect the midgut epithelium from abrasive food particles and microbes. Almost nothing is known about PM functions in Drosophila, and its function as an immune barrier...
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