Article
Rapid repetitive element-mediated expansion of piRNA clusters in mammalian evolution.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 28 Apr 2009
Assis Raquel, Kondrashov Alexey S
Abstract excerpt
Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are approximately 30 nucleotide noncoding RNAs that may be involved in transposon silencing in mammalian germline cells. Most piRNA sequences are found in a small number of genomic regions referred to as clusters, which range from 1 to hundreds of kilobases. We studied the evolution of 140 rodent piRNA clusters, 103 of which do not overlap protein-coding genes. Phylogenetic analysis...
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