Article
MTHFR C677T polymorphism and risk of HCC in patients with liver cirrhosis: role of male gender and alcohol consumption.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research - 1 Jan 2009
Fabris Carlo, Toniutto Pierluigi, Falleti Edmondo, Fontanini Elisabetta, Cussigh Annarosa, Bitetto Davide, Fornasiere Ezio, Fumolo Elisa, Avellini Claudio, Minisini Rosalba, Pirisi Mario
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) C677T in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene has been identified. The TT or CT genotypes show a marked reduction of the enzyme activity; this causes higher homocysteine levels and alterations of folate metabolism. Folate metabolism is essential for DNA synthesis and methylation, crucial steps in carcinogenesis. In this paper, we investigated...
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