Article
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetases and their connections to disease.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 12 Aug 2008
Park Sang Gyu, Schimmel Paul, Kim Sunghoon
Abstract excerpt
Aminoacylation of transfer RNAs establishes the rules of the genetic code. The reactions are catalyzed by an ancient group of 20 enzymes (one for each amino acid) known as aminoacyl tRNA synthetases (AARSs). Surprisingly, the etiology of specific diseases-including cancer, neuronal pathologies, autoimmune disorders, and disrupted metabolic conditions-is connected to specific aminoacyl tRNA synthetases. These...
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