Article
Androgens predispose males to GABAA-mediated excitotoxicity in the developing hippocampus.
Experimental neurology - 1 Apr 2008
Nuñez Joseph L, McCarthy Margaret M
Abstract excerpt
Clinical evidence and animal models indicate greater brain damage in newborn males following injury. In adults, glutamate is the primary source of excitotoxic cell death and the steroid, estradiol, is neuroprotective. In neonatal brain, membrane depolarization following activation of GABAA receptors is the major source of excitation. Consequent influx of calcium via L-type channels is normally trophic, but...
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