Article
The thrifty epigenotype: an acquired and heritable predisposition for obesity and diabetes?
BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology - 1 Feb 2008
Stöger Reinhard
Abstract excerpt
Obesity and type 2 diabetes arise from a set of complex gene-environment interactions. Explanations for the heritability of these syndromes and the environmental contribution to disease susceptibility are addressed by the "thrifty genotype" and the "thrifty phenotype" hypotheses. Here, the merits of both models are discussed and elements of them are used to synthesize a "thrifty epigenotype" hypothesis. I propose...
Topics
- Animals
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Epigenesis, Genetic
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Genotype
- Humans
- Models, Biological
- Obesity
- Polymorphism, Genetic
