Article
Mendelian randomization: a novel test of the gateway hypothesis and models of gene-environment interplay.
Development and psychopathology - 1 Jan 2007
Irons Daniel E, McGue Matt, Iacono William G, Oetting William S
Abstract excerpt
To determine if drinking behavior in adolescence provides a "gateway" leading to the misuse of other psychoactive substances and antisocial behavior, we genotyped 180 Asian adolescent adoptees to determine if they inherited the deficient from of the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) enzyme that is important in the metabolism of alcohol. Based on the gateway model, we hypothesized that those with normal enzyme...
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