Article
Evolutionary origins of insulin resistance: a behavioral switch hypothesis.
BMC evolutionary biology - 17 Apr 2007
Watve Milind G, Yajnik Chittaranjan S
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Insulin resistance, which can lead to a number of diseases including type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease, is believed to have evolved as an adaptation to periodic starvation. The "thrifty gene" and "thrifty phenotype" hypotheses constitute the dominant paradigm for over four decades. With an increasing understanding of the diverse effects of impairment of the insulin signaling pathway, the...
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