Article
Antiamyloidogenic and neuroprotective functions of cathepsin B: implications for Alzheimer's disease.
Neuron - 21 Sept 2006
Mueller-Steiner Sarah, Zhou Yungui, Arai Hideaki, Roberson Erik D, Sun Binggui, Chen Jennifer, Wang Xin, Yu Guiqiu, Esposito Luke, Mucke Lennart, Gan Li
Abstract excerpt
Alzheimer's disease (AD) may result from the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides in the brain. The cysteine protease cathepsin B (CatB) is associated with amyloid plaques in AD brains and has been suspected to increase Abeta production. Here, we demonstrate that CatB actually reduces levels of Abeta peptides, especially the aggregation-prone species Abeta1-42, through proteolytic cleavage. Genetic...
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