Article
[Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity and its genetic aberrations].
Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy - 1 Aug 2006
Ogura Kenichiro
Abstract excerpt
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD, EC 1.3.1.2) is the initial and rate-limiting enzyme in the catabolism of the pyrimidine bases, uracil and thymine, and is also known to be the key enzyme catalyzing the metabolic degradation of the anti-cancer drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). 5-FU has been commonly and widely used as a chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of cancer of the gastrointestinal tract, breast, and...
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