Article
Coexistence of multiple mechanisms of PT523 resistance in human leukemia cells harboring 3 reduced folate carrier alleles: transcriptional silencing, inactivating mutations, and allele loss.
Blood - 15 Apr 2006
Kaufman Yotam, Ifergan Ilan, Rothem Lilah, Jansen Gerrit, Assaraf Yehuda G
Abstract excerpt
The reduced folate carrier (RFC) is the dominant route for the uptake of various antifolates including PT523, a potent dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor (Ki = 0.35 pM) and an excellent transport substrate of the RFC (Kt = 0.7 microM). Here, we describe the multiple mechanisms of RFC inactivation in human leukemia PT523-resistant cells originally harboring 3 RFC alleles. Cellular exposure to gradually increasing...
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