Article
Constitutive Activation of Akt by Flt3 Internal Tandem Duplications Is Necessary for Increased Survival, Proliferation, and Myeloid Transformation
1 Nov 2005
Abstract excerpt
Up to 30% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) harbor internal tandem duplications (ITD) within the FLT3 gene, encoding a receptor tyrosine kinase. These mutations induce constitutive tyrosine kinase activity in the absence of the natural Flt3 ligand and confer growth factor independence, increased proliferation, and survival to myeloid precursor cells. The signaling pathways and downstream nuclear...
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