Article
The insulin gene in type 1 diabetes.
IUBMB life - 1 Jul 2005
Pugliese Alberto
Abstract excerpt
Insulin is a key autoantigen in the autoimmune process leading to the development of type 1 diabetes. Recent studies in both humans and mice have shown that variation in the expression of the insulin gene, in the thymus rather than the pancreas, contributes to disease susceptibility by affecting self-tolerance to insulin. These findings have brought about a paradigm-shift in our understanding of self-tolerance...
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