Article
Defensin deficiency, intestinal microbes, and the clinical phenotypes of Crohn's disease.
Journal of leukocyte biology - 1 Apr 2005
Wehkamp Jan, Schmid Michael, Fellermann Klaus, Stange Eduard F
Abstract excerpt
Crohn's disease is a chronic, inflammatory disease of the intestinal mucosa. Although intestinal bacteria are implicated in disease pathogenesis, the etiology is still unclear. The main location of disease is the small intestine (ileum) and the colon. Ileal disease has been linked to a mutation in the NOD2 gene. Defensins are antimicrobial peptides and in the ileum, are mainly expressed in Paneth cells,...
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