Article
α2-Macroglobulin-Proteinase Complexes Protect Streptococcus pyogenes from Killing by the Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37
2 Nov 2004
Abstract excerpt
The significant human bacterial pathogen Streptococcus pyogenes expresses GRAB, a surface protein that binds alpha(2)-macroglobulin (alpha(2)M), a major proteinase inhibitor of human plasma. alpha(2)M inhibits proteolysis by trapping the proteinase, which, however, still remains proteolytically active against smaller peptides that can penetrate the alpha(2)M-proteinase complex. Here we report that SpeB, a...
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