Article
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase genotype predicts azathioprine-induced myelotoxicity in kidney transplant recipients.
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons - 1 Nov 2004
Formea Christine M, Myers-Huentelman Heather, Wu Rongling, Crabtree Janet, Fujita Shiro, Hemming Alan, Reed Alan, Howard Richard, Karlix Janet L
Abstract excerpt
Azathioprine (AZA) is an immunosuppressive prodrug that undergoes metabolism by thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT). Eighty to ninety-five percent of low or deficient TPMT enzyme activity is genetically determined by the presence of three nonfunctional mutant alleles: TPMT*2, TPMT*3A and TPMT*3C. Using TPMT as a pharmacogenetic paradigm, we explored the association between these genetic mutations and...
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