Article
A homozygous null mutation delineates the role of the melanocortin-4 receptor in humans.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism - 1 May 2004
Lubrano-Berthelier Cécile, Le Stunff Catherine, Bougnères Pierre, Vaisse Christian
Abstract excerpt
As a mediator of the effects of leptin, the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is an essential component of the central regulation of long-term energy homeostasis. Heterozygous mutations in this receptor are the most frequent genetic cause of severe obesity in children. The very rare described carriers of homozygous MC4R mutations for whom clinical data were available had a residual receptor activity thus not...
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