Article
Reduction of genotoxic effects of the carcinogen N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine by dietary lignin in mammalian cells cultured in vitro.
Nutrition and cancer - 1 Jan 2003
Lábaj Juraj, Slamenová Darina, Kosikova Bozena
Abstract excerpt
In the present study the protective effect of several lignin polymers against the genotoxic effect of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) was tested in hamster lung V79 cells and human colon Caco-2 cells. Preculturing of cells with sublethal, nongenotoxic concentrations of the lignins A, B, and C (50 microg/ml) was found to decrease significantly the level of DNA strand breaks in both hamster and human...
Topics
- Animals
- Caco-2 Cells
- Carcinogens
- Cell Line
- Cricetinae
- DNA
- DNA Damage
- DNA Repair
- Diet
- Humans
- Lignin
- Lung
- Methylnitronitrosoguanidine
- Mutation
- Oxidative Stress
