Article
Novel mutations that control the sphingolipid and cholesterol dependence of the Semliki Forest virus fusion protein.
Journal of virology - 1 Dec 2002
Chatterjee Prodyot K, Eng Christina H, Kielian Margaret
Abstract excerpt
The enveloped alphavirus Semliki Forest virus (SFV) infects cells via a membrane fusion reaction mediated by the E1 membrane protein. Efficient SFV-membrane fusion requires the presence of cholesterol and sphingolipid in the target membrane. Here we report on two mutants, srf-4 and srf-5, selected for growth in cholesterol-depleted cells. Like the previously isolated srf-3 mutant (E1 proline 226 to serine), the...
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