Article
Identification of a distal enhancer for the melanocyte-specific promoter of the MITF gene.
Pigment cell research - 1 Jun 2002
Watanabe Ken-Ichi, Takeda Kazuhisa, Yasumoto Ken-Ichi, Udono Tetsuo, Saito Hideo, Ikeda Katsuhisa, Takasaka Tomonori, Takahashi Kazuhiro, Kobayashi Toshimitsu, Tachibana Masayoshi, Shibahara Shigeki
Abstract excerpt
Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is characterized by deafness and hypopigmentation because of the lack of melanocytes in the inner ear and skin. WS type 2 is associated with mutations in the gene encoding microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) that is required for melanocyte differentiation. MITF consists of multiple isoforms with different N-termini, one of which is exclusively expressed in melanocytes,...
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