Article
K(IR)6.2 polymorphism predisposes to type 2 diabetes by inducing overactivity of pancreatic beta-cell ATP-sensitive K(+) channels.
Diabetes - 1 Mar 2002
Schwanstecher Christina, Meyer Ulrike, Schwanstecher Mathias
Abstract excerpt
E23K, a common single nucleotide polymorphism in K(IR)6.2, the pore-forming subunit of pancreatic beta-cell ATP-sensitive K(+) channels, significantly enhanced open probability of these channels, thus reducing their sensitivity toward inhibitory ATP(4-) and increasing the threshold concentration for insulin release. Previous association studies and high allelic frequency suggest this effect to critically inhibit...
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