Article
Three novel mutations of the CIITA gene in MHC class II-deficient patients with a severe immunodeficiency.
Immunogenetics - 1 Feb 2002
Dziembowska Magda, Fondaneche Marie-Claude, Vedrenne Jocelyn, Barbieri Giovanna, Wiszniewski Wojciech, Picard Capucine, Cant Andrew J, Steimle Viktor, Charron Dominique, Alca-Loridan Catherine, Fischer Alain, Lisowska-Grospierre Barbara
Abstract excerpt
Four transacting genes, CIITA, RFXANK, RFX5, and RFXAP, control coordinate MHC II expression. In humans, defects in these genes result in the absence of MHC II expression and thus a combined immunodeficiency. CIITA is considered to be a master MHC II regulator and is responsible for the defect in complementation group A. Eight such affected families have been reported. We investigated the molecular basis of the...
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