Article
Loss of heterozygosity of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase in colon carcinomas.
Oncology reports - 1 Jan 2000
Pereira P, Stanton V, Jothy S, Tomlinson I P, Foulkes W D, Rozen R
Abstract excerpt
Folate derivatives are essential for DNA synthesis and methylation. A large proportion of the Caucasian population is heterozygous for a common substitution, 677C-->T (alanine-->valine), in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), an enzyme of folate interconversion. Homozygous mutant individuals, approximately 10-15% of North Americans, have been reported to have a reduced risk of colorectal cancer. We...
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