Article
Causal associations between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study
2024-01-19
Abstract excerpt
<h4>Background: </h4> A large number of studies have demonstrated links between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Due to the presence of numerous shared risk factors, it is currently unknown whether there is an independent or reverse causal relationship between the two. Methods Exposure and outcome data from the largest available genome-wide association studies were...
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Identifiers and source
- Literature Corpus work
- bcc72617-fad8-5f1f-8b6c-f2c793553fc7
- DOI
- 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3871875/v1
