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Direct Virus-Bacteria Binding Enhances <i>Streptococcus equi</i> subsp. <i>zooepidemicus</i> Colonisation and Bacterial-Driven Immune Activation During H3N8 Equine Influenza A Virus Co-Infection

2026-05-19

Abstract excerpt

Respiratory viral-bacterial co-infections cause severe disease across species, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying enhanced pathogenesis remain poorly understood. This study characterised H3N8 equine influenza A virus (IAV) and Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus (SEZ) co-infections using complementary ultrastructural and transcriptomic approaches. Transmission electron microscopy demonstrated direct...

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Literature Corpus work
72591de9-9000-5e4c-a1a3-517be9cdbaf5
DOI
10.64898/2026.05.19.724896
Open publication

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Direct Virus-Bacteria Binding Enhances <i>Streptococcus equi</i> subsp. <i>zooepidemicus</i> Colonisation and Bacterial-Driven Immune Activation During H3N8 Equine Influenza A Virus Co-InfectionDOI 10.64898/2026.05.19.724896
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