Article
Identification of alpha-dystroglycan as a receptor for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus and Lassa fever virus.
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 11 Dec 1998
Cao W, Henry M D, Borrow P, Yamada H, Elder J H, Ravkov E V, Nichol S T, Compans R W, Campbell K P, Oldstone M B
Abstract excerpt
A peripheral membrane protein that is interactive with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) was purified from cells permissive to infection. Tryptic peptides from this protein were determined to be alpha-dystroglycan (alpha-DG). Several strains of LCMV and other arenaviruses, including Lassa fever virus (LFV), Oliveros, and Mobala, bound to purified alpha-DG protein. Soluble alpha-DG blocked both LCMV and...
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