Article
Meta-analysis of the effects of alcohol dehydrogenase genotype on alcohol dependence and alcoholic liver disease.
Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) - 1 Jan 2000
Whitfield J B
Abstract excerpt
The purpose of this paper is to assemble and evaluate existing data on the effect of genetic variation in ADH2 and ADH3 on the risk of alcohol dependence, and on the risk of alcoholic liver disease. Calculations of odds ratios and their confidence limits, and tests for heterogeneity of the results from the available studies, have been performed. It is clear that possession of the ADH2-2 allele decreases the risk...
Topics
- Alcohol Dehydrogenase
- Alcoholism
- Alleles
- Genetic Variation
- Genotype
- Humans
- Liver Diseases, Alcoholic
- Risk Factors
