Article
HELIX syndrome in childhood. A claudinopathy with a salt-wasting tubulopathy phenotype with hypermagnesemia.
Nefrologia - 1 Jan 2026
Enrique Madrid Susana, Lucas García Jesús
Abstract excerpt
The thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle (TAL) reabsorbs approximately 30% of filtered NaCl through two mechanisms: transepithelial and paracellular reabsorption. The latter is carried out through a class of tight junction proteins known as claudins. A mutation in the gene encoding claudin-10 causes a rare salt-wasting tubular disorder with hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis. However, unlike Bartter syndrome...
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