Article
Virus-induced APOBEC3 transmutagenesis in bladder cancer initiation.
Science advances - 5 Dec 2025
Hatton George H, James Sally R, Mason Andrew S, Gawne Richard T, Vogel Helena, Hogg Karen, Boukani Parisa, Swinscoe Gemma, Khan Anjum, Welberry Smith Matthew, Carpenter Michael A, Masood Omar, Martincorena Iñigo, Macdonald Andrew, Harris Reuben S, Starrett Gabriel J, Southgate Jennifer, Baker Simon C
Abstract excerpt
Carcinogenesis in human urothelium is driven by a high burden of mutations caused by the antiviral "APOBEC3" (apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic subunit-like 3) cytosine deaminase enzymes; however, there is no established viral etiology. BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) is a ubiquitous childhood infection that persists in the kidney during adulthood and is frequently detected in urine. Chronic BKPyV...
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