Article
Distinctive molecular features of radiation-induced thyroid cancers.
Science advances - 22 Aug 2025
Karyadi Danielle M, Bogdanova Tetiana I, Milder Cato M, Hartley Stephen W, Lee Olivia W, Dean Michael, Drozdovitch Vladimir, Cahoon Elizabeth K, Masiuk Sergii, Chepurny Mykola, Zurnadzhy Liudmyla Yu, Vij Vibha, Kitahara Cari M, Thomas Gerry A, Woloschak Gayle E, Ramsden Dale A, Tronko Mykola D, Chanock Stephen J, Morton Lindsay M
Abstract excerpt
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) incidence increased after childhood exposure to radioactive fallout from the Chornobyl accident. We investigated PTC genomic profiles to distinguish radiation-induced versus sporadic oncogenic drivers by modeling dose and molecular characteristics by driver category: BRAFV600E (n = 132), RAS mutation (n = 31), fusions generated from two breakpoints and <20 base pairs (bp)...
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