Article
Maximizing saffron apocarotenoid production in varied tomato fruit carotenoid contexts.
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology - 1 Nov 2024
Lobato-Gómez Maria, Drapal Margit, Fernández-Muñoz Rafael, Presa Silvia, Espinosa Ana, Fraser Paul D, Gómez-Gómez Lourdes, Orzaez Diego, Granell Antonio
Abstract excerpt
Saffron spice owes its commercial appreciation to its specific apocarotenoids: crocins, picrocrocin, and safranal. In Crocus sativus, these compounds are biosynthesized from zeaxanthin through oxidative cleavage by the carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 2 (CCD2). Transgenic tomato plants expressing CsCCD2 in the fruit, named Tomaffron, accumulate high levels of saffron apocarotenoids despite the low substrate...
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