Article
Causality of Diabetic Nephropathy and Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Mendelian Randomization Study.
Gene - 30 Dec 2023
Chen Xiaxue, Chen Lanlan, Lin Yi, Li Guangyu
Abstract excerpt
PURPOSE: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) currently stands as the leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the present era. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the causal relationships between diabetic nephropathy (DN), its associated risk factors, and AMD among participants of European descent. METHODS: Genetic variants associated with DN and its risk factors, encompassing glycemic...
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