Article
Genetic support of a causal relationship between cannabis use and educational attainment: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study of European ancestry.
Addiction (Abingdon, England) - 1 Apr 2023
Chen Dongze, Wang Xinpei, Huang Tao, Jia Jinzhu
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Excessive cannabis use may lead to lower educational attainment. However, this association may be due to confounders and reverse causality. We tested the potential causal relationship between cannabis use disorder (CUD) or life-time cannabis use (LCU) and educational attainment. DESIGN: Bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study was conducted. Our primary method was...
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