Article
The additive to background assumption in cancer risk assessment: A reappraisal.
Environmental research - 1 Oct 2018
Calabrese Edward J
Abstract excerpt
The assumption that chemical and radiation induced cancers act in a manner that is additive to background was proposed in the mid-1970s. It was adopted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1986 and then subsequently by other regulatory agencies worldwide for cancer risk assessment. It ensured that cancer risks at low doses act in a linear fashion. The additive to background process assumes that...
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