Article
Small noncoding RNAs in FSHD2 muscle cells reveal both DUX4- and SMCHD1-specific signatures.
Human molecular genetics - 1 Aug 2018
Lim Jong-Won, Wong Chao-Jen, Yao Zizhen, Tawil Rabi, van der Maarel Silvère M, Miller Daniel G, Tapscott Stephen J, Filippova Galina N
Abstract excerpt
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is caused by insufficient epigenetic repression of D4Z4 macrosatellite repeat where DUX4, an FSHD causing gene is embedded. There are two forms of FSHD, FSHD1 with contraction of D4Z4 repeat and FSHD2 with chromatin compaction defects mostly due to SMCHD1 mutation. Previous reports showed DUX4-induced gene expression changes as well as changes in microRNA expression...
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