Article
Understanding human genetic factors influencing primaquine safety and efficacy to guide primaquine roll-out in a pre-elimination setting in southern Africa.
Malaria journal - 20 Mar 2018
Awandu Shehu S, Raman Jaishree, Makhanthisa Takalani I, Kruger Philip, Frean John, Bousema Teun, Niemand Jandeli, Birkholtz Lyn-Marie
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Primaquine (PQ) is recommended as an addition to standard malaria treatments in pre-elimination settings due to its pronounced activity against mature Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes, the parasite stage responsible for onward transmission to mosquitoes. However, PQ may trigger haemolysis in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-deficient individuals. Additional human genetic factors, including...
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