Article
Rescue of Fragile X Syndrome Neurons by DNA Methylation Editing of the FMR1 Gene.
Cell - 22 Feb 2018
Liu X Shawn, Wu Hao, Krzisch Marine, Wu Xuebing, Graef John, Muffat Julien, Hnisz Denes, Li Charles H, Yuan Bingbing, Xu Chuanyun, Li Yun, Vershkov Dan, Cacace Angela, Young Richard A, Jaenisch Rudolf
Abstract excerpt
Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common genetic form of intellectual disability in males, is caused by silencing of the FMR1 gene associated with hypermethylation of the CGG expansion mutation in the 5' UTR of FMR1 in FXS patients. Here, we applied recently developed DNA methylation editing tools to reverse this hypermethylation event. Targeted demethylation of the CGG expansion by dCas9-Tet1/single guide RNA...
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