Article
The FMR1 promoter is selectively hydroxymethylated in primary neurons of fragile X syndrome patients.
Human molecular genetics - 15 Nov 2016
Esanov Rustam, Andrade Nadja S, Bennison Sarah, Wahlestedt Claes, Zeier Zane
Abstract excerpt
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) results from a repeat expansion mutation near the FMR1 gene promoter and is the most common form of heritable intellectual disability and autism. Full mutations larger than 200 CGG repeats trigger FMR1 heterochromatinization and loss of gene expression, which is primarily responsible for the pathological features of FXS . In contrast, smaller pre-mutations of 55–200 CGG are associated...
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