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Article

Tumor Heterogeneity in Breast Cancer

8 Dec 2017

Abstract excerpt

Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease and differs greatly among different patients (intertumor heterogeneity) and even within each individual tumor (intratumor heterogeneity). Clinical and morphologic intertumor heterogeneity is reflected by staging systems and histopathologic classification of breast cancer. Heterogeneity in the expression of established prognostic and predictive biomarkers, hormone...

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Identifiers

PMID: 29276709
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2017.00227

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