Article
Association between high expression macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) alleles and West Nile virus encephalitis.
Cytokine - 1 Feb 2016
Das Rituparna, Loughran Kerry, Murchison Charles, Qian Feng, Leng Lin, Song Yan, Montgomery Ruth R, Loeb Mark, Bucala Richard
Abstract excerpt
Infection with mosquito-borne West Nile virus (WNV) is usually asymptomatic but can lead to severe WNV encephalitis. The innate cytokine, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), is elevated in patients with WNV encephalitis and promotes viral neuroinvasion and mortality in animal models. In a case-control study, we examined functional polymorphisms in the MIF locus in a cohort of 454 North American patients...
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