Article
Sequence variability is correlated with weak immunogenicity in Streptococcus pyogenes M protein.
MicrobiologyOpen - 1 Oct 2015
Lannergård Jonas, Kristensen Bodil M, Gustafsson Mattias C U, Persson Jenny J, Norrby-Teglund Anna, Stålhammar-Carlemalm Margaretha, Lindahl Gunnar
Abstract excerpt
The M protein of Streptococcus pyogenes, a major bacterial virulence factor, has an amino-terminal hypervariable region (HVR) that is a target for type-specific protective antibodies. Intriguingly, the HVR elicits a weak antibody response, indicating that it escapes host immunity by two mechanisms, sequence variability and weak immunogenicity. However, the properties influencing the immunogenicity of regions in...
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