Article
Evolutionary defined role of the mitochondrial DNA in fertility, disease and ageing.
Human reproduction update - 1 Jan 2000
Otten Auke B C, Smeets Hubert J M
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: The endosymbiosis of an alpha-proteobacterium and a eubacterium a billion years ago paved the way for multicellularity and enabled eukaryotes to flourish. The selective advantage for the host was the acquired ability to generate large amounts of intracellular hydrogen-dependent adenosine triphosphate. The price was increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) inside the eukaryotic cell, causing high...
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