Article
Functional analysis of matriptase-2 mutations and domains: insights into the molecular basis of iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology - 1 Apr 2015
McDonald Cameron J, Ostini Lesa, Bennett Nigel, Subramaniam Nanthakumar, Hooper John, Velasco Gloria, Wallace Daniel F, Subramaniam V Nathan
Abstract excerpt
Mutations in the TMPRSS6 gene are associated with severe iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia resulting from an overexpression of hepcidin, the key regulator of iron homeostasis. The matriptase (MT)-2 protein (encoded by the TMPRSS6 gene) regulates hepcidin expression by cleaving hemojuvelin [HJV/hemochromatosis type 2 (HFE2)], a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) coreceptor in the hepcidin regulatory pathway. We...
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