Article
Glutamate cysteine ligase (GCL) transgenic and gene-targeted mice for controlling glutathione synthesis.
Current protocols in toxicology - 1 Feb 2009
Mohar Isaac, Botta Dianne, White Collin C, McConnachie Lisa A, Kavanagh Terrance J
Abstract excerpt
The tripeptide glutathione (GSH) has important antioxidant properties, scavenges free radicals, and serves as a cofactor for glutathione S-transferase conjugation of many xenobiotics. GSH is synthesized in two steps. The first and, often, rate-limiting step is the formation of γ-glutamylcysteine, which is catalyzed by the inducible heterodimeric enzyme glutamate cysteine ligase (GCL). The two subunits of GCL are...
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