Article
More codeine fatalities after tonsillectomy in North American children.
Pediatrics - 1 May 2012
Kelly Lauren E, Rieder Michael, van den Anker John, Malkin Becky, Ross Colin, Neely Michael N, Carleton Bruce, Hayden Michael R, Madadi Parvaz, Koren Gideon
Abstract excerpt
In 2009 we reported the fatal case of a toddler who had received codeine after adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. The child was an ultra-rapid metabolizer of cytochrome P4502D6 (CYP2D6). We now report 3 additional fatal or life-threatening cases from North America. In the 2 fatal cases, functional gene duplications encoding for CYP2D6 caused a significantly greater production of potent...
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