Article
Functional polymorphisms within the TNFRSF11B (osteoprotegerin) gene increase the risk for low bone mineral density.
Journal of molecular endocrinology - 1 Dec 2011
Vidal Christopher, Formosa Robert, Xuereb-Anastasi Angela
Abstract excerpt
Polymorphisms within the TNFRSF11B gene have been studied and associated with osteoporosis and fracture risk. Osteoprotegerin (OPG), the product of this gene, is a key negative regulator of osteoclastogenesis and is secreted by osteoblasts/stromal cells. A previous study in Maltese postmenopausal women showed positive association of low bone mineral density (BMD) with a polymorphism found within the promoter...
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