Article
HIV DNA is heavily uracilated, which protects it from autointegration.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 31 May 2011
Yan Nan, O'Day Elizabeth, Wheeler Lee Adam, Engelman Alan, Lieberman Judy
Abstract excerpt
Human immune cells infected by HIV naturally contain high uracil content, and HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) does not distinguish between dUTP and dTTP. Many DNA viruses and retroviruses encode a dUTPase or uracil-DNA glycosylase (UNG) to counteract uracil incorporation. However, although HIV virions are thought to contain cellular UNG2, replication of HIV produced in cells lacking UNG activity does not appear to...
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