Article
Value of mismatch repair, KRAS, and BRAF mutations in predicting recurrence and benefits from chemotherapy in colorectal cancer.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology - 1 Apr 2011
Hutchins Gordon, Southward Katie, Handley Kelly, Magill Laura, Beaumont Claire, Stahlschmidt Jens, Richman Susan, Chambers Philip, Seymour Matthew, Kerr David, Gray Richard, Quirke Philip
Abstract excerpt
PURPOSE: It is uncertain whether modest benefits from adjuvant chemotherapy in stage II colorectal cancer justify the toxicity, cost, and inconvenience. We investigated the usefulness of defective mismatch repair (dMMR), BRAF, and KRAS mutations in predicting tumor recurrence and sensitivity to chemotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Immunohistochemistry for dMMR and pyrosequencing for KRAS/BRAF were performed for...
Topics
- Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
- Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- DNA Mismatch Repair
- DNA Mutational Analysis
- England
- Fluorouracil
